My Theory of How Advertising Works

 

It is a conveyor of information.
It is a channel by which solutions are provided.

 

Advertisements such as this Porsche ad and Scotts Vegetable Garden Fertilizer ad, contain lots of information intended to educate and persuade the consumer to buy the advertised product. Advertisers usually incorporate long copy if the product is new to market, or if its benefits aren't easily recognizable.

Informational advertising benefits the consumer by conveying information about products and services, which can be used for brand comparisons and evaluations of potential solutions. As so many new products and services are brought to market daily, it is hard for consumers to keep pace. Advertising helps in this regard.

The downside is, of course, that advertisers with the most money to spend on media placement tend to shout the loudest. Their "voice" becomes the loudest, and is likely to be heard over competing products and services with less monetary backing. So, it is then left to the consumer to make a product evaluation, followed ultimately by a purchase decision. Advertising is generally key in the initial purchase decision, but a quality product is critical for repeat purchases. Brand recognition is extremely powerful in the world of advertising. Companies can more easily sell new products by attaching a familiar brand name to a new product.

Advertising is clearly a conduit through which information is passed from advertisers to potential consumers.

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