|
Selective Perception
With the development of new and continuing proliferation of
traditional forms of media, the average person can be exposed
to hundreds of different advertising messages each day. The
customer already knows some of these messages, but most
require time to decipher for meaning, accept or reject
validity or just refute all together. One way an individual
can cope with the constant bombardment of information and
persuasion with the individual has to contend is through
selection of what is perceived. Much of this selection is
automatic, as new perceptions are made to fit comfortably with
existing conditions (Foxall and Goldsmith, 1994).
Selective perception can be thought of as a filter that screens
out "clutter" that the individual has pre-determined to be
filtered out. Whether or not a subsequent screening occurs, it
is quite clear that a person will not perceive all the stimuli
reaching him; the perceptual process uses as a raw material the
output of the attention process. It is easy to understand how
problems can arise in this area. A physical entity that makes no
registration in the attention centers will not be perceived
(Kerby 1975). The message is lost somewhere between the message
producer and intended message recipiant.
Selective perception is more involved with the individual
perceptual process than just acting as a massage filter.
Selective perception implies that a receiver will accept what
he wants to perceive, and this depends on his past experiences
and beliefs as well as his present situation or state of mind
(Britt, 1978). Values, beliefs, attitudes, sociological and
cultural factors all influence what we do and do not perceive.
Next
|
|